Sep 17 2007
Problem Solving
In math, we use a 4-step approach to problem solving.
Step 1: Understand the Problem
-Read the problem carefully
-Identify what the question is
-Restate the problem in your own words
-Identify the information needed to solve the
problem, and determine if any of it is missing
Step 2: Make a Plan
You may have to choose several problem solving strategies such as:
-try a simpler problem___________-make a table
-make an organized list__________-look for a pattern
-act it out_____________________-guess and check
-use logical reasoning___________-work backward
-use an equation_______________-make a picture or diagram
Step 3: Carry Out the Plan
-Solve the problem using the strategies you selected
-You may need to change strategies
Step 4: Look Back
-Check tht you answered the question being asked
-Check that your solution seems reasonable
-Check that your work is acccurate
-Try to find another method to solve the problem
and compare the results
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Students can use CUCC to break down the question. CUCC means:
*Circle the direction words.
*Underline important information for the direction words.
*Count the number of things you have to do.
*Check to see if you answered all questions and gave evidence for each.
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